Ask a government agency to pay you by a deadline
Before you can sue a government agency, you must first file a claim with the agency. If they deny your claim, you have 6 months to file a lawsuit in court.
To sue a government agency, you'll need to meet multiple deadlines. You'll typically need to send in a claim within 6 months or 1 year of the date the issue happened. If they deny the claim, you have 6 months to sue.
How to turn in a claim
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Fill out claim form
Find the claim form for the government agency you're asking to pay you. Many have them online.
If you're suing the State of California: You can find information on how to submit claims on the Government Claims Program website.
If you're suing a city or county: Search online or contact the city or county agency to find out how to send in your claim.
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Send in claim by deadline
Send your claim to the government agency by the deadline.
- 6 months from the injury if you are suing about an injury to you or damage to something you own
- 1 year from the date a contract was broken or your real estate (house or land) was damaged
There are exceptions. Review California Government Code section 905 and section 911.2 or talk to a lawyer.
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Get back government response
The government has 45 days to get back to you about your claim.
If the government denies your claim, you have 6 months from the date they mailed the rejection to file your lawsuit.
If the government doesn't respond by the 45-day deadline, you generally have up to 2 years to start a case from the injury date.
If you aren't sure what your deadline is, talk to a lawyer.